Keywords: Roundel of Germany 1913-1914.svg en 13 June 1913 “ 28 September 1914 Shortly before World War One Germany settled on a proposal to identify its aircraft by means of a broad black band or stripe painted chordwise on the underside of the wings Although the directive for this specified that the band appear on all wings photographs show examples of it appearing on the lower wings only http //www theaerodrome com/forum/aircraft-articles/23234-national-markings html garpg 4 own Kwasura 2010 Roundels of German Empire WWI Black roundels |