Keywords: Premiere salle du Palais-Royal 1643 engraving by van Lochun - NGO3p857.jpg Cardinal Richelieu's theatre in the Palais-Cardinal in Paris during the performance of a play in 1643 From left to right Richelieu according to Powell Gaston d'Orléans Louis XIII Anne of Austria and the dauphin the future Louis XIV Musicians trumpet lute guitar cornetto are playing in the second level gallery on the right The instruments being played are identified in Powell 2000 pp xv 16 Powell dates the image to 1642 User scan of Sadie 1992 vol 3 p 857 Fig 1 see Sources Credit Bibliothèque Nationale Paris Michael van Lochun engraver spelling of engraver's name per Grove Opera 1643 date of engraving per Grove Opera ; 1642 Powell <gallery> File Salle du Palais-Cardinal with Richelieu 1641 - Jacquot 1964 Pl3 fig5 after p403 jpg from Jacquot File Représentation théâtrale au Palais Royal avec Louis XIII Anne d'Autriche et Richelieu - Conseil d'État jpg from Conseil d'État website </gallery> Sources Powell John S 2000 Music and Theatre in France 1600 “1680 Oxford Oxford University Press ISBN 9780198165996 Sadie Stanley ed 1992 The New Grove Dictionary of Opera ' London Macmillan ISBN 9781561592289 PD-old-100 Grande salle du Palais-Cardinal Michael Van Lochom Le Soir Armand Jean du Plessis Cardinal Richelieu Louis XIII of France Louis XIV as a child Anne of Austria Gaston Duke of Orléans |